Kepemimpinan Kh. Hasyim Asy’ari, Kh. Abdul Wahab Hasbullah Dan Kh. Bisri Syansuri Dalam Membentuk Karakteristik Kepemimpinan Santri Di Pondok Pesantren Di Jombang
Keywords:
Kepemimpinan, Kiai dan Santri., Kepemimpinan, Kiai dan Karakteristik KepemimpinanAbstract
ABSTRAK
Kepemimpinan kiai merupakan suatu hal yang memberikan pengaruh besar terhadap perkembangan para santri terutama pembentukan karakter santrinya, tidak halnya dalam hal kepemimpinan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pola kepemimpinan KH. Hasyim Asy’ari, KH. Abdul Wahab Hasbullah dan KH. Bisri Syansuri dalam membentuk karakteristik kepemimpinan santri di pondok pesantren di Jombang dan pembentukan karakter kepemimpinan santri oleh KH. Hasyim Asy’ari, KH. Abdul Wahab Hasbullah dan KH. Bisri Syansuri di pondok pesantren di Jombang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan metode library research yang mana sumber data didapat dari buku-buku, jurnal, karya ilmiah, majalah, dan dll. Untuk sumber penunjang juga dilakukan wawancara pada dzurriyah Kiai. Setelah mendapatkan data yang diperlukan penulis, data dideskripsikan lalu dianalisis. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwasanya peran kiai sangatlah berpengaruh terhadap jiwa kepemimpinan santri. Gaya kepemimpinan KH. Hasyim Asy’ari adalah gaya kepemimpinan transformasional, KH. Abdul Wahab Hasbullah menerapkan gaya kepemimpinannya yang demokratis, sedangkan KH. Bisri Syansuri merupakan kiai yang tegas berfiqih lentur bersikap. Kiai menempatkan dirinya sebagai leader (pemimpin), manager (pengelola), entertainer (human relation), enterpreneur (wirausaha), father (bapak/orang tua), teacher (guru), serviser (pengabdi) dan designer (inovator) bagi santri.
Kata Kunci: Kepemimpinan, Kiai dan Karakteristik Kepemimpinan
ABSTRACT
Leadership of the kiai is something that has a big influence on the development of the students, especially the formation of the students' character, not the same as in terms of leadership. This study aims to determine the leadership patterns of KH. Hasyim Asy'ari, KH. Abdul Wahab Hasbullah and KH. Bisri Syansuri in forming the leadership characteristics of students in Islamic boarding schools in Jombang and the formation of the leadership character of students by KH. Hasyim Asy'ari, KH. Abdul Wahab Hasbullah and KH. Bisri Syansuri in Islamic boarding schools in Jombang. The method used in this study is a library research method where the data sources are obtained from books, journals, scientific works, magazines, and etc. For supporting sources, interviews were also conducted with the dzurriyah Kiai. After obtaining the data needed by the author, the data was described and then analyzed. The results of the study prove that the role of the kiai is very influential on the leadership spirit of students. The leadership style of KH. Hasyim Asy'ari is a transformational leadership style, KH. Abdul Wahab Hasbullah implemented his democratic leadership style, while KH. Bisri Syansuri was a kiai who was firm in his fiqh but flexible in his attitude. Kiai positioned himself as a leader, manager, entertainer (human relation), entrepreneur, father, teacher, servant and designer (innovator) for the students.
Keywords: Leadership, Kiai and Leadership Characteristics
Downloads
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Citra Putri Sari, Izzatur Rahmah
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Manajeria have CC-BY-SA or an equivalent license as the optimal license for the publication, distribution, use, and reuse of scholarly work.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.